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  <title>iCalendar attachment may not be available in notification message</title> 
  <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 19:46:40 +0000</pubDate> 
  <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854?Horde=02d7a67d62a6d1c61a288f7b8a1cb7e8</link> 
  <atom:link rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" title="iCalendar attachment may not be available in notification message" href="https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854/rss?Horde=02d7a67d62a6d1c61a288f7b8a1cb7e8" /> 
  <description>iCalendar attachment may not be available in notification message</description> 
 
   
   
  <item> 
   <title>Another example of the multipart/alternative problem.  We se</title> 
   <description>Another example of the multipart/alternative problem.  We send out notification messages that look like this:

multipart/alternative
  text/plain
  multipart/related
    text/html
    image/png
  text/calendar

The problem comes if a MUA does not know how to handle text/calendar.  Both the plain and html contains language about an attached iCalendar file.  But as discussed in other bugs, text/calendar, if it can&#039;t be displayed, must NOT be shown as an attachment.  Multipart/alternative is only designed to provide different viewable representations, it is not intended to be a container for downloadable attachments.

The proper way of doing this would be as follows:

multipart/alternative
  multipart/mixed
    multipart/alternative
      text/plain
      multipart/related
        text/html
      image/png
    text/calendar
  text/calendar

Yes - text/calendar is repeated twice.  However, this is expected (and necessary) behavior.

A rarely used MIME type (message/external-body - RFC 1873) was designed to solve such issues - it allows data to be defined in one MIME part, and the data to be duplicated in other body parts by reference to the first MIME part.  But I&#039;m not sure how many MUAs support this.</description> 
   <pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2011 22:16:37 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t63372</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>If it&#039;s just the wording, we can replace it. Or is this stru</title> 
   <description>If it&#039;s just the wording, we can replace it. Or is this structure causing real-world problems?</description> 
   <pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2011 22:23:41 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t63374</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Other than the fact that the iCalendar file won&#039;t show up as</title> 
   <description>Other than the fact that the iCalendar file won&#039;t show up as an attachment?</description> 
   <pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2011 22:31:25 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t63375</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Since they are the most rich part of the multipart/alternati</title> 
   <description>Since they are the most rich part of the multipart/alternative message, they should show up, if the MUA supports it, right? If not, the user can&#039;t make much use of it anyway.</description> 
   <pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2011 22:51:49 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t63376</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>&gt; Since they are the most rich part of the multipart/alterna</title> 
   <description>&gt; Since they are the most rich part of the multipart/alternative 
&gt; message, they should show up, if the MUA supports it, right?

This is correct.

&gt; If not, the user can&#039;t make much use of it anyway.

I don&#039;t agree with this statement.  What if I receive an event notification and want to import it into a calendar not associated with my MUA program.  For example, I want to import to a shared calendar on Google Calendar.  It would be nice to be able to download the .ics file to upload to Google Calendar.
</description> 
   <pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2011 23:02:53 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t63377</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>What structure do outlook and google calendar invites use? D</title> 
   <description>What structure do outlook and google calendar invites use? Do those programs, and programs like thunderbird, handle Michael&#039;s proposed structure gracefully?</description> 
   <pubDate>Sat, 09 Apr 2011 15:39:41 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t63384</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>&gt; What structure do outlook and google calendar invites use?</title> 
   <description>&gt; What structure do outlook and google calendar invites use? Do those 
&gt; programs, and programs like thunderbird, handle Michael&#039;s proposed 
&gt; structure gracefully?
I&#039;ve just received an iTip response the other from what identified itself as &quot;Mozilla Calendar&quot;, and that did you use this structure (leaving out the multipart/related part with the html version). A bit awkward though was the fact that it used text/calendar for the iCalendar part inside the multipart/alternative part, but application/ics inside the multipart/mixed part.</description> 
   <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jun 2011 16:45:27 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t65843</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>This is what iCloud uses:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
  1 [m</title> 
   <description>This is what iCloud uses:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
  1 [multipart/alternative] [-]
    1.1 [text/plain; charset=utf-8]
    1.2 [text/html; charset=utf-8]
  2 iCal-20111013-134128.ics [text/calendar]</description> 
   <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 18:37:24 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t68483</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Google:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
  1 [multipart/alternati</title> 
   <description>Google:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
  1 [multipart/alternative] [-]
    1.1 [text/plain; charset=windows-1252]
    1.2 [text/html; charset=windows-1252]
    1.3 [text/calendar; charset=utf-8]
  2 invite.ics [application/ics]</description> 
   <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 19:35:10 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t68488</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Lightning:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
  1 [multipart/altern</title> 
   <description>Lightning:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
  1 [multipart/alternative] [-]
    1.1 [text/plain; charset=utf-8]
    1.2 [text/calendar; charset=utf-8]
  2 invite.ics [application/ics]

And in Outlook-compatibility-mode:

1 [text/calendar; charset=utf-8]</description> 
   <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 19:44:33 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t68489</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Awesome, there aren&#039;t any two clients that do the same :) ca</title> 
   <description>Awesome, there aren&#039;t any two clients that do the same :) can somebody send me Outlook and iCal invites?</description> 
   <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 19:46:25 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t68490</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Outlook:

1 [text/calendar; charset=utf-8]</title> 
   <description>Outlook:

1 [text/calendar; charset=utf-8]</description> 
   <pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2011 13:57:34 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t68527</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>And finally iCal (which looks most broken of all):

0 [mul</title> 
   <description>And finally iCal (which looks most broken of all):

0 [multipart/alternative] [-]
  1 [text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1]
  2 [multipart/mixed] [-]
    2.1 [text/html; charset=iso-8859-1]
    2.2 iCal-20111102-100028.ics [text/calendar]
    2.3 [text/html; charset=iso-8859-1]</description> 
   <pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2011 14:13:50 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t68528</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Ben promised to do some cross-client tests to find out which</title> 
   <description>Ben promised to do some cross-client tests to find out which of those structures is most portable.</description> 
   <pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2011 13:23:35 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t69119</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>&gt; Ben promised to do some cross-client tests to find out whi</title> 
   <description>&gt; Ben promised to do some cross-client tests to find out which of those 
&gt; structures is most portable.

IMHO, the google method is the best:

0 [multipart/mixed] [-]
   1 [multipart/alternative] [-]
     1.1 [text/plain]
     1.2 [text/html]
     1.3 [text/calendar]
   2 invite.ics [application/ics]</description> 
   <pubDate>Mon, 10 Sep 2012 14:41:21 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t72839</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Changes have been made in Git (master):

commit d94d32963740</title> 
   <description>Changes have been made in Git (master):

commit d94d32963740fda3026fea230c2854a26dc35255
Author: Jan Schneider &lt;jan@horde.org&gt;
Date:   Tue Oct 16 18:46:24 2012 +0200

    [jan] Use more compatible message format for iTip notifications (Bug #9854).

 kronolith/docs/CHANGES      |    1 +
 kronolith/lib/Kronolith.php |   13 +++++++++++--
 kronolith/package.xml       |    2 ++
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

http://git.horde.org/horde-git/-/commit/d94d32963740fda3026fea230c2854a26dc35255</description> 
   <pubDate>Tue, 16 Oct 2012 16:46:51 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t73672</link> 
  </item> 
   
  <item> 
   <title>Changes have been made in Git (develop):

commit d94d3296374</title> 
   <description>Changes have been made in Git (develop):

commit d94d32963740fda3026fea230c2854a26dc35255
Author: Jan Schneider &lt;jan@horde.org&gt;
Date:   Tue Oct 16 18:46:24 2012 +0200

    [jan] Use more compatible message format for iTip notifications (Bug #9854).

 kronolith/docs/CHANGES      |    1 +
 kronolith/lib/Kronolith.php |   13 +++++++++++--
 kronolith/package.xml       |    2 ++
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

http://git.horde.org/horde-git/-/commit/d94d32963740fda3026fea230c2854a26dc35255</description> 
   <pubDate>Sat, 27 Oct 2012 00:56:06 +0000</pubDate> 
   <link>https://bugs.horde.org/ticket/9854#t74067</link> 
  </item> 
   
   
 
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